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Mainly which hormones control menstrual ...

Mainly which hormones control menstrual cycle in human beings :-

A

FSH

B

LH

C

FSH, LH, Estrogen

D

Oxytocin

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding which hormones mainly control the menstrual cycle in human beings, we can break down the process into several steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Key Hormones**: The menstrual cycle is primarily regulated by three hormones: Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH), Luteinizing Hormone (LH), and Estrogen. 2. **Role of Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH)**: - FSH is produced by the anterior pituitary gland. - It stimulates the growth and maturation of ovarian follicles, which contain the eggs. - This hormone is crucial in the early stages of the menstrual cycle. 3. **Role of Luteinizing Hormone (LH)**: - LH is also produced by the anterior pituitary gland. - It plays a key role in triggering ovulation, which is the release of the mature egg from the ovary. - LH works in conjunction with FSH to regulate the menstrual cycle. 4. **Role of Estrogen**: - Estrogen is produced by the developing follicles in the ovaries. - It is responsible for the thickening of the uterine lining (endometrium) in preparation for a potential pregnancy. - Estrogen levels rise during the follicular phase and peak just before ovulation. 5. **Conclusion**: - The menstrual cycle is primarily controlled by FSH, LH, and Estrogen. - Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that these hormones collectively regulate the menstrual cycle. ### Final Answer: The hormones that mainly control the menstrual cycle in human beings are Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH), Luteinizing Hormone (LH), and Estrogen. ---
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