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Exoskeleton of arthropods have a complex...

Exoskeleton of arthropods have a complex polysaccharide called chitin, which consists of only one type of amino sugar that is :-

A

N–acetyl–galactosamine

B

N–acetyl–glucosamine

C

`beta` –fructose

D

`beta` –glucose

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Composition of Exoskeletons in Arthropods:** - The exoskeleton of arthropods is primarily made up of a complex polysaccharide known as chitin. 2. **Identifying the Type of Sugar in Chitin:** - Chitin is a polymer that consists of repeating units of a specific type of amino sugar. 3. **Recognizing the Amino Sugar:** - The amino sugar that makes up chitin is called N-acetylglucosamine. 4. **Eliminating Incorrect Options:** - The options provided include: - Acetylgalactosamine (incorrect) - Acetylglucosamine (correct) - Beta fructose (incorrect, as it is related to inulin) - Beta glucose (incorrect, as it is related to cellulose) - The only correct option that corresponds to the amino sugar in chitin is Acetylglucosamine. 5. **Conclusion:** - Therefore, the answer to the question is that the complex polysaccharide chitin in the exoskeleton of arthropods consists of the amino sugar N-acetylglucosamine. **Final Answer:** The amino sugar that chitin consists of is N-acetylglucosamine. ---
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Knowledge Check

  • Exoskeletons of arthropods have a complex

    A
    polysaccharide called chitin, which is
    B
    heteropolymer
    C
    homopolymer
    D
    not a polymer
  • The polysaccharide that is not made up of only one type of monosaccharide is

    A
    glycogen
    B
    cellulose
    C
    insulin
    D
    all of the above
  • Polymeric polysaccharide consisting of only one type of monosaccharide is :-

    A
    Glycogen
    B
    Cellulose
    C
    Inulin
    D
    All of the above
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