A collection of plants and seeds having diverse alleles of all the genes of a crop is called

Options

A. Herbarium
B. Germplasmo
C. Gene library
D. Genome

Answer

To solve the question "A collection of plants and seeds having diverse alleles of all the genes of a crop is called", we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understand the Question**: The question is asking for a specific term that refers to a collection of plants and seeds that possess a variety of alleles for all genes of a crop.

2. **Identify Key Terms**:
- "Collection of plants and seeds"
- "Diverse alleles"
- "All genes of a crop"

3. **Evaluate the Options**:
- **Herbarium**: This is a collection of preserved plant specimens but does not specifically refer to genetic diversity.
- **Germplasm**: This term refers to the living tissue that contains the genetic material of a plant, which includes diverse alleles and is used for breeding and conservation.
- **Gene Library**: This is a collection of genomic DNA, not specifically related to plants or seeds.
- **Genome**: This refers to the complete set of genes or genetic material present in a cell or organism.

4. **Select the Correct Answer**: Based on the definitions, "Germplasm" is the correct term as it encompasses the idea of a collection of plants and seeds that have diverse alleles of all the genes of a crop.

### Final Answer:
The correct answer is **Germplasm**.

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