Assertion: In Indian dairy farms, the owners prefer to have buffaloes than the cows.
Reason: Buffaloes yield more milk than the cows and their milk contains fats.

Options

A. If both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
B. If both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is not the Reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion
C. If assertion is true but the Reason are false
D. If both Assertion and Reason are false

Answer

To solve the assertion and reason question, we will analyze both statements step by step.

### Step 1: Analyze the Assertion
The assertion states: "In Indian dairy farms, the owners prefer to have buffaloes than cows."
- **Analysis**: This statement is true. In India, buffaloes are often preferred over cows in dairy farming due to various factors including higher milk yield and adaptability to local conditions.

### Step 2: Analyze the Reason
The reason states: "Buffaloes yield more milk than the cows and their milk contains fats."
- **Analysis**: This statement is also true. Buffaloes generally produce more milk compared to cows, and buffalo milk has a higher fat content, which is desirable for making dairy products like butter and cheese.

### Step 3: Determine the Relationship
Now we need to determine if the reason correctly explains the assertion.
- The reason provided explains why the assertion is true. Since buffaloes yield more milk and their milk has higher fat content, this makes them more favorable for dairy farming in India.

### Step 4: Conclusion
Since both the assertion and the reason are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion, we can conclude that:
- Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation for the assertion.

### Final Answer
The correct option is: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

---