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Express as kg using decimals (i) 37 g ...

Express as kg using decimals
(i) 37 g (ii) 100 g (iii) 5 kg 8 g

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The correct Answer is:
To express the given weights in kilograms using decimals, we will follow these steps for each part of the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: **(i) Convert 37 grams to kilograms:** 1. **Understand the conversion factor:** We know that 1 kg = 1000 grams. Therefore, to convert grams to kilograms, we can use the formula: \[ \text{grams} \times \frac{1 \text{ kg}}{1000 \text{ g}} \] 2. **Apply the conversion to 37 grams:** \[ 37 \text{ g} = 37 \times \frac{1}{1000} \text{ kg} \] 3. **Calculate:** \[ 37 \text{ g} = \frac{37}{1000} \text{ kg} \] 4. **Convert to decimal form:** Since there are three zeros in the denominator, we place the decimal point three places from the right: \[ \frac{37}{1000} = 0.037 \text{ kg} \] **Answer for (i):** 0.037 kg --- **(ii) Convert 100 grams to kilograms:** 1. **Use the conversion factor again:** \[ 100 \text{ g} = 100 \times \frac{1}{1000} \text{ kg} \] 2. **Calculate:** \[ 100 \text{ g} = \frac{100}{1000} \text{ kg} \] 3. **Simplify the fraction:** Cancel out two zeros: \[ \frac{100}{1000} = \frac{1}{10} \text{ kg} \] 4. **Convert to decimal form:** \[ \frac{1}{10} = 0.1 \text{ kg} \] **Answer for (ii):** 0.1 kg --- **(iii) Convert 5 kg 8 grams to kilograms:** 1. **Separate the components:** We have 5 kg and 8 grams. We will convert 8 grams to kilograms. 2. **Convert 8 grams to kilograms:** \[ 8 \text{ g} = 8 \times \frac{1}{1000} \text{ kg} \] \[ 8 \text{ g} = \frac{8}{1000} \text{ kg} \] 3. **Convert to decimal form:** Since there are three zeros in the denominator: \[ \frac{8}{1000} = 0.008 \text{ kg} \] 4. **Add the two parts together:** Combine 5 kg and 0.008 kg: \[ 5 \text{ kg} + 0.008 \text{ kg} = 5.008 \text{ kg} \] **Answer for (iii):** 5.008 kg --- ### Summary of Answers: - (i) 0.037 kg - (ii) 0.1 kg - (iii) 5.008 kg
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