Explain why a solution of cane sugar does not conduct electricity where as a solution of sodium chloride is a good conductor.

Explanation

### Step-by-Step Solution

1. **Understanding Electrical Conductivity**:
- Electrical conductivity in solutions is primarily due to the presence of free-moving charged particles, known as ions. For a solution to conduct electricity, it must have these free ions that can move and carry electric charge.

2. **Sodium Chloride (NaCl) in Water**:
- When sodium chloride is dissolved in water, it dissociates into its constituent ions: sodium ions (Na⁺) and chloride ions (Cl⁻). This dissociation can be represented as:
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