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Find the values of x for which the inequ...

Find the values of x for which the inequality `(8x^(2)+16x-51)/((2x-3)(x+4))gt3` holds.

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To solve the inequality \((8x^{2}+16x-51)/((2x-3)(x+4)) > 3\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rearranging the Inequality We start by moving \(3\) to the left side: \[ \frac{8x^{2}+16x-51}{(2x-3)(x+4)} - 3 > 0 \] ### Step 2: Finding a Common Denominator To combine the terms, we need a common denominator: \[ \frac{8x^{2}+16x-51 - 3(2x-3)(x+4)}{(2x-3)(x+4)} > 0 \] ### Step 3: Expanding the Terms Now, we expand \(3(2x-3)(x+4)\): \[ 3(2x-3)(x+4) = 3(2x^2 + 8x - 3x - 12) = 3(2x^2 + 5x - 12) = 6x^2 + 15x - 36 \] ### Step 4: Simplifying the Numerator Now, we substitute this back into the inequality: \[ 8x^{2}+16x-51 - (6x^{2}+15x-36) > 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ (8x^{2} - 6x^{2}) + (16x - 15x) + (-51 + 36) > 0 \] \[ 2x^{2} + x - 15 > 0 \] ### Step 5: Factoring the Quadratic Next, we factor the quadratic \(2x^{2} + x - 15\): \[ 2x^{2} + 6x - 5x - 15 = (2x - 5)(x + 3) \] Thus, we have: \[ (2x - 5)(x + 3) > 0 \] ### Step 6: Finding Critical Points The critical points are found by setting each factor to zero: \[ 2x - 5 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{5}{2} \] \[ x + 3 = 0 \Rightarrow x = -3 \] ### Step 7: Testing Intervals We will test the intervals defined by the critical points \(-3\) and \(\frac{5}{2}\): 1. **Interval \((-∞, -3)\)**: Choose \(x = -4\): \((2(-4) - 5)(-4 + 3) = (-8 - 5)(-1) = 13 > 0\) (True) 2. **Interval \((-3, \frac{5}{2})\)**: Choose \(x = 0\): \((2(0) - 5)(0 + 3) = (-5)(3) = -15 < 0\) (False) 3. **Interval \((\frac{5}{2}, ∞)\)**: Choose \(x = 3\): \((2(3) - 5)(3 + 3) = (6 - 5)(6) = 1 \cdot 6 = 6 > 0\) (True) ### Step 8: Conclusion The solution to the inequality is: \[ x \in (-\infty, -3) \cup \left(\frac{5}{2}, \infty\right) \]
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