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Find the equation of straight line passi...

Find the equation of straight line passing through (1,2,3) and parallel to `(-x-2)/1=(y+3)/7=(2z-6)/3`

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To find the equation of the straight line passing through the point (1, 2, 3) and parallel to the line given by the equation \((-x-2)/1 = (y+3)/7 = (2z-6)/3\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the direction ratios of the given line The given line can be rewritten in a more standard form. The equation \((-x-2)/1 = (y+3)/7 = (2z-6)/3\) can be interpreted as follows: - The direction ratios of the line can be extracted from the coefficients of the equations. - From \((-x-2)/1\), we can see that the direction ratio corresponding to \(x\) is \(-1\). - From \((y+3)/7\), the direction ratio corresponding to \(y\) is \(7\). - From \((2z-6)/3\), we can simplify it to \((z-3)/\frac{3}{2}\), giving a direction ratio for \(z\) as \(\frac{3}{2}\). Thus, the direction ratios \(L, M, N\) of the line are: - \(L = -1\) - \(M = 7\) - \(N = \frac{3}{2}\) ### Step 2: Write the equation of the line The general equation of a line in space that passes through a point \((x_1, y_1, z_1)\) and has direction ratios \(L, M, N\) is given by: \[ \frac{x - x_1}{L} = \frac{y - y_1}{M} = \frac{z - z_1}{N} \] Substituting the point \((1, 2, 3)\) and the direction ratios we found: \[ \frac{x - 1}{-1} = \frac{y - 2}{7} = \frac{z - 3}{\frac{3}{2}} \] ### Step 3: Simplify the equation Now we can rewrite the equation: 1. For \(x\): \[ x - 1 = -1 \cdot t \implies x = 1 - t \] 2. For \(y\): \[ y - 2 = 7t \implies y = 2 + 7t \] 3. For \(z\): \[ z - 3 = \frac{3}{2}t \implies z = 3 + \frac{3}{2}t \] Thus, the parametric equations of the line can be expressed as: \[ x = 1 - t, \quad y = 2 + 7t, \quad z = 3 + \frac{3}{2}t \] ### Final Equation The final symmetric form of the equation of the line is: \[ \frac{x - 1}{-1} = \frac{y - 2}{7} = \frac{z - 3}{\frac{3}{2}} \]
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