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If theta is the angle between any two ...

If `theta` is the angle between any two vectors `veca and vecb`, then `|veca.vecb|=|veca xx vecb|` when `theta` is equal to

A

0

B

`(pi)/(4)`

C

`(pi)/(2)`

D

`pi`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the angle \( \theta \) between two vectors \( \vec{a} \) and \( \vec{b} \) such that the magnitude of their dot product equals the magnitude of their cross product. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Write the expressions for dot product and cross product**: \[ \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} = |\vec{a}| |\vec{b}| \cos \theta \] \[ |\vec{a} \times \vec{b}| = |\vec{a}| |\vec{b}| \sin \theta \] 2. **Set the magnitudes of the dot product and cross product equal**: \[ |\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}| = |\vec{a} \times \vec{b}| \] This leads to: \[ |\vec{a}| |\vec{b}| \cos \theta = |\vec{a}| |\vec{b}| \sin \theta \] 3. **Assuming \( |\vec{a}| \) and \( |\vec{b}| \) are not zero, we can divide both sides by \( |\vec{a}| |\vec{b}| \)**: \[ \cos \theta = \sin \theta \] 4. **Rearranging the equation**: \[ \frac{\cos \theta}{\sin \theta} = 1 \] This implies: \[ \cot \theta = 1 \] 5. **Finding the angle \( \theta \)**: The angle \( \theta \) for which \( \cot \theta = 1 \) is: \[ \theta = \cot^{-1}(1) = \frac{\pi}{4} \] 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the angle \( \theta \) between the vectors \( \vec{a} \) and \( \vec{b} \) is: \[ \theta = \frac{\pi}{4} \]
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