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Consider the binary operation '*' on R-{...

Consider the binary operation '*' on `R-{-2}` defined a * b `=a+b+(ab)/(2)`, for all `a,b in R-{-2}`. Find the value of x if 1 * (x * 2) = 8.

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To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( x \) such that \( 1 * (x * 2) = 8 \), given the binary operation defined as \( a * b = a + b + \frac{ab}{2} \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Calculate \( x * 2 \)**: Using the operation defined, we can express \( x * 2 \): \[ x * 2 = x + 2 + \frac{x \cdot 2}{2} \] Simplifying this, we get: \[ x * 2 = x + 2 + x = 2x + 2 \] 2. **Substitute \( x * 2 \) into \( 1 * (x * 2) \)**: Now we substitute \( x * 2 \) into the expression \( 1 * (x * 2) \): \[ 1 * (x * 2) = 1 * (2x + 2) \] Using the operation again: \[ 1 * (2x + 2) = 1 + (2x + 2) + \frac{1 \cdot (2x + 2)}{2} \] Simplifying this: \[ 1 * (2x + 2) = 1 + 2x + 2 + \frac{2x + 2}{2} \] \[ = 1 + 2x + 2 + (x + 1) = 2x + x + 4 = 3x + 4 \] 3. **Set the equation equal to 8**: We are given that \( 1 * (x * 2) = 8 \): \[ 3x + 4 = 8 \] 4. **Solve for \( x \)**: Subtract 4 from both sides: \[ 3x = 8 - 4 \] \[ 3x = 4 \] Now, divide by 3: \[ x = \frac{4}{3} \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( x \) is \( \frac{4}{3} \).
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