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Which one of the following will not deco...

Which one of the following will not decolourize bromine solution?

A

`C_2H_6`

B

`C_2H_4`

C

`C_2H_2`

D

`C_3H_6`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which compound will not decolorize bromine solution, we need to understand the reactivity of different types of organic compounds with bromine. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Bromine Decolorization**: - Bromine is a strong electrophile and reacts with unsaturated compounds (like alkenes and alkynes) through an addition reaction, leading to the decolorization of the bromine solution. Saturated compounds (like alkanes) do not react with bromine and therefore do not decolorize it. 2. **Identifying the Options**: - We have four options to consider. Let's assume they are: - A) C2H4 (Ethene) - B) C2H6 (Ethane) - C) C3H6 (Propene) - D) C4H10 (Butane) 3. **Analyzing Each Compound**: - **C2H4 (Ethene)**: This is an alkene (unsaturated) and will react with bromine, decolorizing the solution. - **C2H6 (Ethane)**: This is an alkane (saturated) and will not react with bromine, thus it will not decolorize the solution. - **C3H6 (Propene)**: This is also an alkene (unsaturated) and will react with bromine, decolorizing the solution. - **C4H10 (Butane)**: This is another alkane (saturated) and will not react with bromine, thus it will not decolorize the solution. 4. **Conclusion**: - Among the options, C2H6 (Ethane) is the compound that will not decolorize bromine solution because it is a saturated hydrocarbon. ### Final Answer: The compound that will not decolorize bromine solution is **C2H6 (Ethane)**. ---
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ICSE-ORGANIC CHEMISTRY -QUESTIONS FOR PRACTICE PAPER ON EXAMINATION PATTERN (SELECT THE CORRECT ANSWER)
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  2. The number of triple bonds between two C atoms in a molecule of ethyne...

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  3. Which one of the following will not decolourize bromine solution?

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  4. Which one of the following is a saturated hydrocarbon?

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  5. The second member of alkyne family is

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  6. The first member of alkene series is

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  7. The first member of alkane series is

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  8. In which of the following compounds -OH is the functional group? (...

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  9. Which one of the following is not a straight chain hydrocarbon?

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  10. Which one gives a red precipitate with ammoniacal solution of copper(I...

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  11. Ethanol reacts with sodium and forms two products. These products are

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  12. The reaction between ethanol and ethanoic acid in the presence of conc...

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  13. In the reaction C2H5OH overset(KMnO4)(to) CH3COOH, KMnO4 acts as

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  14. On combustion, one mole of a hydrocarbon gives 2 moles of carbon dioxi...

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  15. The name of the compound CH3-CH2COOH is

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  16. Benzene is an aromatic compound and has a ring structure. Its molecula...

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  17. Vinegar is a solution of (A) 50% acetic acid in ethanol (B) 10%...

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  18. Which gas is formed on heating sodium propanoate with lime?

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  19. (i) Which of the following statements is wrong about alkanes ? (A) T...

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  20. If the molecular formula of an organic compound is C10H18. It is:

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