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The oxidation state of hydrogen in CaH(2...

The oxidation state of hydrogen in `CaH_(2)` is +1.

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To determine the oxidation state of hydrogen in calcium hydride (CaH₂), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the compound We start with the compound CaH₂, which is known as calcium hydride. ### Step 2: Determine the oxidation state of calcium Calcium (Ca) is an alkaline earth metal, and it typically has an oxidation state of +2. This is because it tends to lose two electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration. ### Step 3: Set up the equation for oxidation states Let the oxidation state of hydrogen be denoted as \( x \). Since there are two hydrogen atoms in CaH₂, the total contribution from hydrogen will be \( 2x \). ### Step 4: Write the equation for the overall charge The compound CaH₂ is neutral, meaning the sum of the oxidation states must equal zero. Therefore, we can set up the equation: \[ \text{Oxidation state of Ca} + \text{Oxidation state of H} = 0 \] Substituting the known values, we have: \[ +2 + 2x = 0 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( x \) Now, we can solve for \( x \): \[ 2x = -2 \] \[ x = -1 \] ### Step 6: Conclusion The oxidation state of hydrogen in CaH₂ is -1. ### Final Answer Thus, the statement that the oxidation state of hydrogen in CaH₂ is +1 is **false**. The correct oxidation state of hydrogen in calcium hydride is -1. ---
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ICSE-REDOX REACTIONS (OXIDATION AND REDUCTION)-TRUE OR FALSE. TYPE QUESTIONS (State whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F):)
  1. Comment on the statement : oxidation and reduction are complementary p...

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  2. An oxidising agent is a substance which ......... electrons whereas a ...

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  3. The reduction half reaction represents the gain of electrons.

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  4. When a rod of copper is immersed in a solution of ZnSO(4) zinc gets pr...

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  5. The oxidation state of hydrogen in CaH(2) is +1.

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  6. The oxidation state of S in S(8) is zero.

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  7. The oxidation state of a substance increases in oxidation and decrease...

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  8. An element in its lowest oxidation state can act only as an oxidising ...

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  9. Conversion of MnO(4)^(-) into MnO(4)^(2-) is oxidation

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  10. The sum of oxidation numbers of all atoms in an ion is zero.

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  11. The oxidation state of hydrogen in CaH(2) is +1.

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  12. The oxidation state of S in S(8) is zero.

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  13. The oxidation state of a substance increases in oxidation and decrease...

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  14. An element in its lowest oxidation state can act only as an oxidising ...

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  15. Conversion of MnO(4)^(-) into MnO(4)^(2-) is oxidation

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  16. The sum of oxidation numbers of all atoms in an ion is zero.

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  17. The oxidation numbers of the two chlorine atoms in CaOCl(2) are not th...

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