Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
Assertion : Silver can displace copper ...

Assertion : Silver can displace copper from `CuSO_4` solution.
Reason : Silver is placed below copper in the electrochemical series.

A

If both Assertion and Reason are CORRECT and Reason is the CORRECT explanation of the Assertion.

B

If both Assertion and Reason are CORRECT but Reason is not the CORRECT explanation of the Assertion.

C

If Assertion is CORRECT but Reason is INCORRECT.

D

If Assertion is INCORRECT but Reason is CORRECT.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the assertion and reason about silver and copper, we can break it down into clear steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: The assertion states that "Silver can displace copper from CuSO4 solution." To evaluate this, we need to consider the principles of displacement reactions in terms of the electrochemical series. 2. **Understanding the Reason**: The reason states that "Silver is placed below copper in the electrochemical series." This is a crucial point because the position of metals in the electrochemical series determines their ability to displace one another in reactions. 3. **Electrochemical Series**: In the electrochemical series, metals are arranged based on their standard reduction potentials. The higher the reduction potential, the more likely a metal ion will be reduced (gain electrons). 4. **Reduction Potentials**: - For copper (Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Cu), the standard reduction potential (E°) is +0.34 V. - For silver (Ag⁺ + e⁻ → Ag), the standard reduction potential (E°) is +0.80 V. - Since silver has a higher reduction potential than copper, it means that silver ions (Ag⁺) are more likely to gain electrons and be reduced compared to copper ions (Cu²⁺). 5. **Displacement Reaction**: In a displacement reaction, a more reactive metal displaces a less reactive metal from its compound. Since silver has a higher reduction potential than copper, silver cannot displace copper from its compound (CuSO4). Instead, copper will remain in the solution, and silver ions will be reduced to solid silver. 6. **Conclusion**: - The assertion is **false** because silver cannot displace copper from CuSO4 solution. - The reason is **true** because silver is indeed placed below copper in the electrochemical series. 7. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the correct option is that the assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • REDOX REACTIONS (OXIDATION AND REDUCTION)

    ICSE|Exercise NUMERICAL PROBLEMS|4 Videos
  • REDOX REACTIONS (OXIDATION AND REDUCTION)

    ICSE|Exercise NCERT TEXT-BOOK. EXERCISES ((With Hints and Solutions)|69 Videos
  • REDOX REACTIONS (OXIDATION AND REDUCTION)

    ICSE|Exercise FILL IN THE BLANKS. TYPE QUESTIONS|12 Videos
  • ORGANIC CHEMISTRY : SOME BASIC PRINCIPLES AND TECHNIQUES

    ICSE|Exercise NCERT TEXT-BOOK EXERCISES (WITH HINTS AND SOLUTIONS )|72 Videos
  • SAMPLE QUESTION PAPER

    ICSE|Exercise Question|69 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

German silver is an alloy of copper and:

Using the standard electrode potential values given below, decide which of the statements, I,II,III and IV are correct. Choose the right answer from (1) (2) and (4) Fe^(2+)+2e^(-) hArr " "," "E^(0)=-0.44V Cu^(2+)+2e^(-) hArr Cu" "," "E^(0)=+0.34V Ag^(+)+e^(-)hArr Fe" "," "E^(0)=+0.80V I. Copper can displace iron from FeSO_(4) solution. II. Iron can displace copper from CuSO_(4) solution III. Silver can displace copper from CuSO_(4) solution IV. Iron can displace silver from AgNO_(3) solution.

Which one will not displace copper from copper sulphate?

Zinc can displace _______ from CuSO_4 solution, but cannot displace _______ from MgSO_4 solution.

Which metal can deposit copper from copper sulphate solution ?

The metal used to recover copper from a solution of CuSO_(4) is :

Give reasons for the following : Iron displaces copper from a solution of a copper salt. The reaction is deemed as a redox reaction.

7.18 g iron displaces 2.04 g copper from copper sulphate solution. If the equivalent weight of copper is 31.7, calculate the equivalent weight of iron.

From a solution of CuSO_4 the metal used to recover copper is

Assertion : Gold and silver are extracted from their native ores by leaching. Reason : Both silver and gold particles dissolve in dilute solution of sodium cyanide in presence of oxygen.