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Endoplasmic reticulum is involved in all...

Endoplasmic reticulum is involved in all of the following except :

A

production of ribosomes

B

synthesis of lipids

C

synthesis of proteins

D

transportation of molecules to the cell membrane for export

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER):** - The endoplasmic reticulum is a vital cell organelle found in eukaryotic cells. It exists in two forms: rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) and smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER). 2. **Functions of the Endoplasmic Reticulum:** - The rough endoplasmic reticulum is primarily involved in the synthesis of proteins due to the presence of ribosomes on its surface. - The smooth endoplasmic reticulum is involved in the synthesis of lipids and the metabolism of carbohydrates. It also plays a role in detoxification processes and the storage of calcium ions. 3. **Identifying the Exception:** - The question asks for the function that the endoplasmic reticulum is NOT involved in. - While the ER is involved in lipid synthesis, protein synthesis, and transportation of molecules, it does not play a role in the production of ribosomes. 4. **Conclusion:** - Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that the endoplasmic reticulum is not involved in the production of ribosomes. **Final Answer:** - The endoplasmic reticulum is involved in all of the following except the production of ribosomes. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER):** - The endoplasmic reticulum is a vital cell organelle found in eukaryotic cells. It exists in two forms: rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) and smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER). 2. **Functions of the Endoplasmic Reticulum:** - The rough endoplasmic reticulum is primarily involved in the synthesis of proteins due to the presence of ribosomes on its surface. - The smooth endoplasmic reticulum is involved in the synthesis of lipids and the metabolism of carbohydrates. It also plays a role in detoxification processes and the storage of calcium ions. ...
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