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In a Delta ABC, D is a point on BC. AB i...

In a `Delta ABC, D` is a point on BC. AB is the hypotenus of then which relation is correct .

A

`AB^(2)+CD^(2)=BC^(2)+AD^(2)`

B

`CD^(2)+BD^(2)=2AD^(2)`

C

`AB^(2)+AC^(2)=2AD^(2)`

D

`AB^(2)+AD^(2)=BD^(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the triangle ABC with point D on side BC, where AB is the hypotenuse. We will use the Pythagorean theorem to derive the relationships between the sides of the triangles involved. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Right Triangle**: - We have triangle ABC where AB is the hypotenuse. - By definition, in a right triangle, the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides. 2. **Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to Triangle ABC**: - According to the Pythagorean theorem: \[ AB^2 = AC^2 + BC^2 \tag{1} \] 3. **Consider Triangle ACD**: - Triangle ACD is also a right triangle (assuming D is on BC). - Applying the Pythagorean theorem here gives: \[ AD^2 = AC^2 + CD^2 \tag{2} \] 4. **Rearrange Equation (2)**: - From equation (2), we can express \(AC^2\) in terms of \(AD^2\) and \(CD^2\): \[ AC^2 = AD^2 - CD^2 \tag{3} \] 5. **Substitute Equation (3) into Equation (1)**: - Now, substitute \(AC^2\) from equation (3) into equation (1): \[ AB^2 = (AD^2 - CD^2) + BC^2 \] - Rearranging this gives: \[ AB^2 + CD^2 = AD^2 + BC^2 \tag{4} \] 6. **Conclusion**: - The correct relation derived from the above steps is: \[ AB^2 + CD^2 = BC^2 + AD^2 \] - Thus, the correct option is option number 1.
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