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In a right -angled triangle ABC, right-angled at B, if `AB=2sqrt6 and AC-BC=2`, then find ` sec A+ tan A`.

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To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the given information and apply the necessary mathematical concepts. ### Step 1: Understand the triangle and given information We have a right-angled triangle ABC with the right angle at B. The lengths of the sides are given as follows: - \( AB = 2\sqrt{6} \) - \( AC - BC = 2 \) ### Step 2: Assign variables Let \( BC = x \). According to the information provided, we can express \( AC \) in terms of \( x \): \[ AC = x + 2 \] ### Step 3: Apply the Pythagorean theorem In a right-angled triangle, the Pythagorean theorem states: \[ AB^2 + BC^2 = AC^2 \] Substituting the known values: \[ (2\sqrt{6})^2 + x^2 = (x + 2)^2 \] ### Step 4: Calculate \( AB^2 \) Calculating \( (2\sqrt{6})^2 \): \[ (2\sqrt{6})^2 = 4 \cdot 6 = 24 \] So, we have: \[ 24 + x^2 = (x + 2)^2 \] ### Step 5: Expand the right side Now, expand \( (x + 2)^2 \): \[ (x + 2)^2 = x^2 + 4x + 4 \] Thus, the equation becomes: \[ 24 + x^2 = x^2 + 4x + 4 \] ### Step 6: Simplify the equation Subtract \( x^2 \) from both sides: \[ 24 = 4x + 4 \] Now, subtract 4 from both sides: \[ 20 = 4x \] Dividing both sides by 4 gives: \[ x = 5 \] ### Step 7: Find \( AC \) Now that we have \( BC = x = 5 \), we can find \( AC \): \[ AC = x + 2 = 5 + 2 = 7 \] ### Step 8: Find \( \sec A + \tan A \) We know: - \( AB = 2\sqrt{6} \) (adjacent side) - \( BC = 5 \) (opposite side) - \( AC = 7 \) (hypotenuse) Now, we can find \( \sec A \) and \( \tan A \): \[ \sec A = \frac{AC}{AB} = \frac{7}{2\sqrt{6}} \] \[ \tan A = \frac{BC}{AB} = \frac{5}{2\sqrt{6}} \] ### Step 9: Calculate \( \sec A + \tan A \) Adding the two values together: \[ \sec A + \tan A = \frac{7}{2\sqrt{6}} + \frac{5}{2\sqrt{6}} = \frac{7 + 5}{2\sqrt{6}} = \frac{12}{2\sqrt{6}} = \frac{6}{\sqrt{6}} = \sqrt{6} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( \sec A + \tan A \) is: \[ \sqrt{6} \]
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