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If 5432*7 is divisible by 9, then the di...

If 5432*7 is divisible by 9, then the digit in place of * is

A

0

B

1

C

6

D

9

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the digit represented by '*' in the number 5432*7 such that the entire number is divisible by 9. We will use the divisibility rule for 9, which states that a number is divisible by 9 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 9. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the digits of the number**: The number is 5432*7, where '*' is the digit we need to find. We can denote '*' as 'x'. Thus, the digits are 5, 4, 3, 2, x, and 7. 2. **Calculate the sum of the digits**: We need to find the sum of these digits: \[ 5 + 4 + 3 + 2 + x + 7 \] 3. **Perform the addition**: - First, add 5 and 4: \[ 5 + 4 = 9 \] - Next, add 9 and 3: \[ 9 + 3 = 12 \] - Then, add 12 and 2: \[ 12 + 2 = 14 \] - Finally, add 14 and 7: \[ 14 + 7 = 21 \] - Therefore, the sum of the digits is: \[ 21 + x \] 4. **Set up the divisibility condition**: For the number to be divisible by 9, the sum \(21 + x\) must be divisible by 9. 5. **Check possible values for x (0 to 9)**: - We will check each digit from 0 to 9 to see which makes \(21 + x\) divisible by 9. - Calculate \(21 + x\) for each value of x: - If \(x = 0\): \(21 + 0 = 21\) (not divisible by 9) - If \(x = 1\): \(21 + 1 = 22\) (not divisible by 9) - If \(x = 2\): \(21 + 2 = 23\) (not divisible by 9) - If \(x = 3\): \(21 + 3 = 24\) (not divisible by 9) - If \(x = 4\): \(21 + 4 = 25\) (not divisible by 9) - If \(x = 5\): \(21 + 5 = 26\) (not divisible by 9) - If \(x = 6\): \(21 + 6 = 27\) (divisible by 9) - If \(x = 7\): \(21 + 7 = 28\) (not divisible by 9) - If \(x = 8\): \(21 + 8 = 29\) (not divisible by 9) - If \(x = 9\): \(21 + 9 = 30\) (not divisible by 9) 6. **Conclusion**: The only value of x that makes \(21 + x\) divisible by 9 is \(x = 6\). Thus, the digit in place of '*' is **6**.
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