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If the number formed by the last two dig...

If the number formed by the last two digits of a three digit integer is an integral multiple of 6, the orginal integer itself will always be divisible by

A

6

B

3

C

2

D

12

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the conditions under which a three-digit integer is divisible by certain numbers based on the last two digits being an integral multiple of 6. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Problem**: - Let the three-digit integer be represented as \( xyz \), where \( x \), \( y \), and \( z \) are the digits of the number. - The last two digits of this integer are \( yz \), which forms a number. 2. **Condition of Divisibility by 6**: - A number is divisible by 6 if it is divisible by both 2 and 3. - Therefore, \( yz \) must be divisible by 2 and 3. 3. **Divisibility by 2**: - For \( yz \) to be divisible by 2, the last digit \( z \) must be even (i.e., \( z = 0, 2, 4, 6, \) or \( 8 \)). 4. **Divisibility by 3**: - For \( yz \) to be divisible by 3, the sum of the digits \( y + z \) must be divisible by 3. 5. **Analyzing the Original Integer \( xyz \)**: - The original integer \( xyz \) can be expressed as \( 100x + 10y + z \). - We need to determine if this integer is divisible by 6, 3, 2, or 12 based on the conditions we established. 6. **Divisibility by 3**: - Since \( yz \) is divisible by 3, we know that \( y + z \) is divisible by 3. - Therefore, \( xyz \) will also be divisible by 3 because \( 100x \) (where \( x \) is a digit) does not affect the divisibility by 3. 7. **Divisibility by 2**: - Since \( z \) is even, \( xyz \) will also be divisible by 2. 8. **Conclusion**: - Since \( xyz \) is divisible by both 2 and 3, it follows that \( xyz \) is divisible by \( 6 \). - Therefore, if the last two digits of a three-digit integer form an integral multiple of 6, the original integer itself will always be divisible by \( 6 \). ### Final Answer: The original integer will always be divisible by **6**.
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