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The sum of Rs. 530 is divided among A, B...

The sum of Rs. 530 is divided among A, B and C such that A gets Rs 70 more than B and B gets Rs. 80 more than C. Then what are their share?

A

`240, 190, 100`

B

`250, 180, 100`

C

`250, 100, 180`

D

`300, 80, 100`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will define the shares of A, B, and C based on the conditions given in the question. ### Step 1: Define the variables Let: - The share of C be \( C \) - The share of B be \( B \) - The share of A be \( A \) ### Step 2: Write the equations based on the problem statement From the problem, we have the following relationships: 1. The total amount shared among A, B, and C is Rs. 530: \[ A + B + C = 530 \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] 2. A gets Rs. 70 more than B: \[ A = B + 70 \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] 3. B gets Rs. 80 more than C: \[ B = C + 80 \quad \text{(Equation 3)} \] ### Step 3: Substitute Equation 3 into Equation 1 From Equation 3, we can express C in terms of B: \[ C = B - 80 \] Now substitute this expression for C into Equation 1: \[ A + B + (B - 80) = 530 \] This simplifies to: \[ A + 2B - 80 = 530 \] Now, we can rearrange this to: \[ A + 2B = 610 \quad \text{(Equation 4)} \] ### Step 4: Substitute Equation 2 into Equation 4 Now, substitute Equation 2 into Equation 4: \[ (B + 70) + 2B = 610 \] This simplifies to: \[ 3B + 70 = 610 \] Now, subtract 70 from both sides: \[ 3B = 540 \] Now divide by 3: \[ B = 180 \] ### Step 5: Find the values of A and C Now that we have B, we can find A and C using Equations 2 and 3. Using Equation 2: \[ A = B + 70 = 180 + 70 = 250 \] Using Equation 3: \[ C = B - 80 = 180 - 80 = 100 \] ### Step 6: Final shares Thus, the shares of A, B, and C are: - A = Rs. 250 - B = Rs. 180 - C = Rs. 100 ### Summary The shares are: - A: Rs. 250 - B: Rs. 180 - C: Rs. 100 ---
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