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ABCD is trapezium in which BC||AD BC = ...

ABCD is trapezium in which `BC||AD` BC = 16 AD = 12 . Distance `b/w // `lines =10 cm find area

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To find the area of trapezium ABCD where BC is parallel to AD, we can use the formula for the area of a trapezium: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times (b_1 + b_2) \times h \] where \( b_1 \) and \( b_2 \) are the lengths of the two parallel sides, and \( h \) is the height (the distance between the parallel sides). ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the lengths of the parallel sides**: - \( BC = 16 \) cm (this is \( b_1 \)) - \( AD = 12 \) cm (this is \( b_2 \)) 2. **Identify the height (distance between the parallel sides)**: - The distance between the parallel lines is given as \( h = 10 \) cm. 3. **Substitute the values into the area formula**: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times (b_1 + b_2) \times h \] \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times (16 + 12) \times 10 \] 4. **Calculate \( b_1 + b_2 \)**: \[ 16 + 12 = 28 \] 5. **Substitute back into the area formula**: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 28 \times 10 \] 6. **Calculate \( \frac{1}{2} \times 28 \)**: \[ \frac{1}{2} \times 28 = 14 \] 7. **Now multiply by the height**: \[ 14 \times 10 = 140 \] 8. **Final result**: \[ \text{Area} = 140 \text{ cm}^2 \] ### Conclusion: The area of trapezium ABCD is \( 140 \text{ cm}^2 \).
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