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Find the values of x and y, lying betwee...

Find the values of x and y, lying between 0 and 360 which satisfy the equations,
`cos((1)/(2)y^(@)+71^(@))=-0.3420`.

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To solve the equation \( \cos\left(\frac{1}{2}y + 71^\circ\right) = -0.3420 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Set up the equation We start with the equation: \[ \cos\left(\frac{1}{2}y + 71^\circ\right) = -0.3420 \] ### Step 2: Find the reference angle To find the angle whose cosine is \(-0.3420\), we can use the inverse cosine function: \[ \theta = \cos^{-1}(-0.3420) \] Calculating this gives: \[ \theta \approx 109.99^\circ \quad \text{(1st quadrant reference)} \] Since cosine is negative, we also consider the second quadrant: \[ \theta' = 360^\circ - 109.99^\circ = 250.01^\circ \] ### Step 3: Set up the equations Now, we have two cases for the angle: 1. \(\frac{1}{2}y + 71^\circ = 109.99^\circ\) 2. \(\frac{1}{2}y + 71^\circ = 250.01^\circ\) ### Step 4: Solve for \(y\) in each case **Case 1:** \[ \frac{1}{2}y + 71^\circ = 109.99^\circ \] Subtract \(71^\circ\) from both sides: \[ \frac{1}{2}y = 109.99^\circ - 71^\circ \] \[ \frac{1}{2}y = 38.99^\circ \] Multiply both sides by 2: \[ y = 77.98^\circ \] **Case 2:** \[ \frac{1}{2}y + 71^\circ = 250.01^\circ \] Subtract \(71^\circ\) from both sides: \[ \frac{1}{2}y = 250.01^\circ - 71^\circ \] \[ \frac{1}{2}y = 179.01^\circ \] Multiply both sides by 2: \[ y = 358.02^\circ \] ### Step 5: Final values of \(y\) The values of \(y\) that satisfy the equation are: \[ y \approx 77.98^\circ \quad \text{and} \quad y \approx 358.02^\circ \] ### Step 6: Determine \(x\) Since the problem does not specify a relationship for \(x\), we can assume \(x\) can take any value between \(0^\circ\) and \(360^\circ\). ### Summary of Solutions The values of \(y\) are: - \(y \approx 77.98^\circ\) - \(y \approx 358.02^\circ\)
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