Home
Class 11
MATHS
If out of 6 flags any number of flags ca...

If out of 6 flags any number of flags can be shown at a time find how many different signals can be made out of them.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding how many different signals can be made using 6 flags where any number of flags can be shown at a time, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Problem**: We have 6 flags, and we can use any number of them to create signals. The arrangement of flags matters, meaning that different orders of the same flags count as different signals. 2. **Using Permutations**: The number of ways to arrange \( r \) flags out of \( n \) flags is given by the formula for permutations: \[ P(n, r) = \frac{n!}{(n-r)!} \] where \( n \) is the total number of flags and \( r \) is the number of flags chosen. 3. **Considering All Possible Cases**: We can use 1 flag, 2 flags, 3 flags, 4 flags, 5 flags, or all 6 flags. Therefore, we need to calculate the permutations for each case: - For \( r = 1 \): \( P(6, 1) = \frac{6!}{(6-1)!} = \frac{6!}{5!} = 6 \) - For \( r = 2 \): \( P(6, 2) = \frac{6!}{(6-2)!} = \frac{6!}{4!} = 6 \times 5 = 30 \) - For \( r = 3 \): \( P(6, 3) = \frac{6!}{(6-3)!} = \frac{6!}{3!} = 6 \times 5 \times 4 = 120 \) - For \( r = 4 \): \( P(6, 4) = \frac{6!}{(6-4)!} = \frac{6!}{2!} = 6 \times 5 \times 4 \times 3 = 360 \) - For \( r = 5 \): \( P(6, 5) = \frac{6!}{(6-5)!} = \frac{6!}{1!} = 6 \times 5 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2 = 720 \) - For \( r = 6 \): \( P(6, 6) = \frac{6!}{(6-6)!} = \frac{6!}{0!} = 6! = 720 \) 4. **Summing All Cases**: Now, we sum all the permutations calculated: \[ \text{Total Signals} = P(6, 1) + P(6, 2) + P(6, 3) + P(6, 4) + P(6, 5) + P(6, 6) \] \[ = 6 + 30 + 120 + 360 + 720 + 720 \] \[ = 6 + 30 = 36 \] \[ = 36 + 120 = 156 \] \[ = 156 + 360 = 516 \] \[ = 516 + 720 = 1236 \] \[ = 1236 + 720 = 1956 \] 5. **Final Answer**: The total number of different signals that can be made using the 6 flags is **1956**.
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A coin is tossed 6. times In how many different ways can we obtain 4 heads and 2 tails?

How many 9- digits numbers of different digits can be formed?

A person tries to form as many different parties as he can, out of his 20 friends. Each party should consist of the same number. How many friends should be invited at a time? In how many of these parties would the same friends be found?

A person tries to form as many different parties as he can, out of his 20 friends. Each party should consist of the same number. How many friends should be invited at a time? In how many of these parties would the same friends be found?

A person wants to hold as many different parties as he can out of 24 friends, each party consisting of the same number. How many should he invite at a time? In how many of these would the same man be found?

How many different signals can be made by 5 flags from 8 flags of different colours?

How many different signals can be made by 5 flags from 8 flags of different colours?

If none of the digits 3, 5, 7, 8, 9 be repeated, how many different numbers greater than 7000 can be formed with them?

There are p copies each of n different books. Find the number of ways in which a nonempty selection can be made from them.

There are p copies each of n different books. Find the number of ways in which a nonempty selection can be made from them.