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How many 5-digits telephone numbers can ...

How many 5-digits telephone numbers can be formed with the digits 0,1,2,….,8,9 if each numbers starts with 35 and no digit appears more than once?

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To solve the problem of how many 5-digit telephone numbers can be formed starting with "35" and using the digits 0 to 9 without repeating any digit, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the fixed digits The telephone number must start with "35". Therefore, the first two digits are fixed: - First digit: 3 - Second digit: 5 ### Step 2: Determine the available digits Since we are using the digits from 0 to 9, the available digits are: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 However, since 3 and 5 are already used, we cannot use them again. This leaves us with the following digits to choose from: 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9 (a total of 8 digits). ### Step 3: Choose the remaining digits We need to fill the remaining 3 positions in the telephone number. The available digits are 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9. 1. For the **third digit**, we can choose any of the 8 remaining digits. 2. For the **fourth digit**, we can choose from the remaining 7 digits (since one digit has already been used). 3. For the **fifth digit**, we can choose from the remaining 6 digits (since two digits have already been used). ### Step 4: Calculate the total combinations The total number of ways to fill the last three positions can be calculated by multiplying the number of choices for each position: - Choices for the third digit: 8 - Choices for the fourth digit: 7 - Choices for the fifth digit: 6 Thus, the total number of 5-digit telephone numbers is: \[ 8 \times 7 \times 6 = 336 \] ### Final Answer The total number of 5-digit telephone numbers that can be formed is **336**. ---
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