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Find the number of permutations of the ...

Find the number of permutations of the letter of the words
'INDIA '

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To find the number of permutations of the letters in the word "INDIA", we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the total number of letters The word "INDIA" consists of 5 letters: I, N, D, I, A. ### Step 2: Count the total letters and identify repetitions In the word "INDIA": - Total letters = 5 - The letter 'I' repeats 2 times. ### Step 3: Use the formula for permutations of multiset The formula for the number of permutations of a word where certain letters are repeated is given by: \[ \text{Number of permutations} = \frac{n!}{r_1! \times r_2! \times \ldots \times r_k!} \] Where: - \( n \) is the total number of letters, - \( r_1, r_2, \ldots, r_k \) are the frequencies of the repeated letters. In our case: - \( n = 5 \) (total letters), - The letter 'I' appears 2 times, so \( r_1 = 2 \). ### Step 4: Substitute values into the formula Now, we can substitute the values into the formula: \[ \text{Number of permutations} = \frac{5!}{2!} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the factorials Now we calculate the factorials: - \( 5! = 5 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1 = 120 \) - \( 2! = 2 \times 1 = 2 \) ### Step 6: Perform the division Now we divide \( 5! \) by \( 2! \): \[ \text{Number of permutations} = \frac{120}{2} = 60 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the number of permutations of the letters in the word "INDIA" is **60**. ---
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