The number of electrons involved in the reaction when one faraday of electricity is pased through an electrolyte is

Options

A. `12 xx 10^(46)`
B. 96500
C. `6 xx 10^(23)`
D. `8 xx 10^(16)`

Answer

To determine the number of electrons involved in the reaction when one Faraday of electricity is passed through an electrolyte, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Faraday's Law of Electrolysis**:
- One Faraday (F) of electricity corresponds to the charge of one mole of electrons. This is a fundamental principle in electrochemistry.

2. **Charge of One Faraday**:
- The charge of one Faraday is approximately 96500 coulombs. This is the total charge carried by one mole of electrons.

3. **Number of Electrons in One Mole**:
- One mole of any substance contains Avogadro's number of particles, which is approximately \(6.022 \times 10^{23}\) particles (in this case, electrons).

4. **Calculating the Number of Electrons**:
- Since one Faraday corresponds to one mole of electrons, the number of electrons involved when one Faraday of electricity is passed through an electrolyte is equal to Avogadro's number.
- Therefore, the number of electrons = \(6.022 \times 10^{23}\).

5. **Conclusion**:
- The number of electrons involved in the reaction when one Faraday of electricity is passed through an electrolyte is \(6.022 \times 10^{23}\) electrons.

### Final Answer:
The number of electrons involved is \(6.022 \times 10^{23}\).

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