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""(8)^(x)X atom is isotone to ""(9)^(17)...

`""_(8)^(x)X` atom is isotone to `""_(9)^(17)Y` atom. The value of x is

A

8

B

16

C

9

D

17

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( x \) for the atom represented as \( _{8}^{x}X \) that is isotone with the atom \( _{9}^{17}Y \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Isotones**: - Isotones are atoms that have the same number of neutrons but different numbers of protons. 2. **Identify the Given Information**: - For the atom \( _{8}^{x}X \): - Atomic number (Z) = 8 - Atomic mass (A) = \( x \) - For the atom \( _{9}^{17}Y \): - Atomic number (Z) = 9 - Atomic mass (A) = 17 3. **Calculate the Number of Neutrons**: - The number of neutrons (N) can be calculated using the formula: \[ N = A - Z \] - For \( _{8}^{x}X \): \[ N_X = x - 8 \] - For \( _{9}^{17}Y \): \[ N_Y = 17 - 9 = 8 \] 4. **Set the Number of Neutrons Equal**: - Since \( _{8}^{x}X \) and \( _{9}^{17}Y \) are isotones, we set their neutron counts equal: \[ x - 8 = 8 \] 5. **Solve for \( x \)**: - Rearranging the equation gives: \[ x = 8 + 8 = 16 \] 6. **Conclusion**: - The value of \( x \) is 16. ### Final Answer: The value of \( x \) is \( 16 \).
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