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One gram mole, one gram molecule, and on...

One gram mole, one gram molecule, and one gram molecular mass have the........meaning.

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To understand the meanings of one gram mole, one gram molecule, and one gram molecular mass, let's break down each term step by step. ### Step 1: Understanding One Gram Mole - **Definition**: One gram mole (or simply one mole) of a substance is defined as the amount of that substance that contains exactly \(6.022 \times 10^{23}\) entities (atoms, molecules, ions, etc.). This number is known as Avogadro's number. - **Example**: For example, one mole of oxygen gas (O₂) contains \(6.022 \times 10^{23}\) molecules of oxygen. ### Step 2: Understanding One Gram Molecule - **Definition**: One gram molecule refers to one mole of molecules. This is essentially the same as one gram mole but emphasizes that we are specifically talking about molecules. - **Example**: Again, for oxygen gas (O₂), one gram molecule means one mole of O₂, which is \(6.022 \times 10^{23}\) molecules of O₂. ### Step 3: Understanding One Gram Molecular Mass - **Definition**: One gram molecular mass is the mass of one mole of molecules of a substance expressed in grams. This is numerically equal to the molecular weight of the substance in atomic mass units (amu). - **Example**: For oxygen (O₂), the molecular mass is 32 grams per mole. Therefore, one gram molecular mass of oxygen means that one mole of oxygen weighs 32 grams. ### Summary of Meanings - **One Gram Mole**: 1 mole = \(6.022 \times 10^{23}\) entities (atoms/molecules). - **One Gram Molecule**: 1 mole of molecules = \(6.022 \times 10^{23}\) molecules. - **One Gram Molecular Mass**: The mass of one mole of molecules in grams (e.g., for O₂, it's 32 grams). ### Final Answer One gram mole, one gram molecule, and one gram molecular mass have the same meaning in terms of quantity (both refer to one mole of a substance), while one gram molecular mass specifically refers to the mass of that mole in grams. ---
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