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Explain the following: Gases have no ...

Explain the following:
Gases have no definite shape nor a definite volume of their own.

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Liquids have no definite volume.

Liquids have no definite ____

Solids have a definite volume and a definite shape.

Why solids have definite shape and volume ?

Why do solids have a definite volume?

Why do solids have a definite volume?

Out of three states of matter, only the gases have most of the physical properties common. They have neither definite shapes nor definite volume. In addition to this, the gases obey different gas laws such as Boyles's law. Charles law, Dalton's law of partial pressures etc. Based upon these gas laws, ideal gas equation PV = nRT has been derived. Answer the following questions on the basis of above paragraph. (i) what is Dalton's law of partial pressures ? (ii) Derive ideal gas equation on the basis of all gas laws.

Why do solids have a definite shape and volume but not gases?

Which of the following has definite length?

Matter with no fixed shape but definite volume exists in following state.

ICSE-STATES OF MATTER : GASES AND LIQUIDS-REVIEW EXERCISES
  1. Give a brief account of the important characteristics of gases.

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  2. Explain the following: Gases have no definite shape nor a definite ...

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  3. Explain the following: Gases can be compressed by applying pressure...

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  4. Explain the following: Gases can mix up freely with one another.

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  5. Define the term pressure.

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  6. What is the SI unit of pressure ? Define it.

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  7. What do you understand by S.T.P. ?

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  8. An LPG cylinder can withstand a pressure of 14.9 atmosphere. The press...

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  9. A gas occupies 500 mL at 25^@C and 745 mm pressure. What would be its ...

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  10. A gas occupies 3.00 L at 32^@C and 1 atm pressure. What volume will it...

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  11. 7.00 g of a gas occupies a volume of 4.1 L at 300 K and 1 atm pressure...

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  12. A balloon blown up has a volume of 500 mL at 5^@C. The balloon is dist...

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  13. A balloon blown up has a volume of 500 mL at 5^@C. The balloon is dist...

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  14. At a constant temperature, 250 mL of argon at 760 mm pressure and 600 ...

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  15. H2 gas produced by the reaction Zn + 2HCl to ZnCl2 + H2 is coll...

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  16. When 2g of a gas A is introduced into an evacuated flask kept at 25^@C...

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  17. Calculate the density of SO2 " at " 27^@C and 1.5 atm pressure.

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  18. A gas at 0^@C and 1 atmospheric pressure occupies 2.5 litres. What cha...

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  19. A balloon of 21 cm diameter is to be filled with hydrogen gas at S.T.P...

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  20. What weight of AgCl would be precipitated if 10 mL of HCl gas measured...

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