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Beryllium and magnesium to not give colo...

Beryllium and magnesium to not give colour to flame whereas other alkaline earth metals do so. Why ?

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Due to high ionisation enthalpies of Be and Mg, the valence electrons in these elements are too strongly bound to get excited by a Bunsen burner flame. Hence, these elements do not impart any colour to the flame. The ionisation enthalpies of other alkaline earth metals are smaller and their electrons are easily excited to higher energy levels by the flame. Therefore, they give characteristic colours to the flame.
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ICSE-THE s - BLOCK ELEMENTS-NCERT TEXT-BOOK. EXERCISES (WITH HINTS AND SOLUTIONS)
  1. Why are potassium and caesium rather than lithium used in photoelectri...

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  2. When an alkali metal dissolves in liquid ammonia the solution can acqu...

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  3. Beryllium and magnesium to not give colour to flame whereas other alka...

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  4. Discuss the various reactions that occur in the Solvay process

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  5. Potassium carbonate cannot be prepared by Solvay process. Why ?

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  6. Why is Li(2)CO(3) decomposed at a lower temperature whereas Na(2)CO(3)...

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  7. Compare the solubility and thermal stability of the following compound...

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  8. Starting with sodium chloride how would you proceed to prepare (i) sod...

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  9. Starting with sodium chloride how would you proceed to prepare (i) sod...

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  10. Starting with sodium chloride how would you proceed to prepare (i) sod...

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  11. Starting with sodium chloride how would you proceed to prepare sodium ...

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  12. What happens when magnesium is burnt in air ?

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  13. What happens when quick lime is heated with silica ?

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  14. What happens when chlorine reacts with slaked lime?

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  15. Calcium nitrate decomposes on heating according to the equation : 2C...

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  16. Describe two important uses of each of the following: (i) caustic soda...

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  17. Describe two important uses of each of the following: (i) caustic soda...

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  18. Describe two important uses of each of the following: (i) caustic soda...

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  19. Draw the structure of (i) BeCl(2) (vapour) (ii) BeCl(2) (solid)

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  20. Draw the structure of (i) BeCl(2) (vapour) (ii) BeCl(2) (solid)

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