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Which of the following products is obtai...

Which of the following products is obtained when methyl magnesium bromide reacts with ethyl alcohol ?

A

Acetone

B

Alcohol

C

Methane

D

Ethane

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the product obtained when methyl magnesium bromide (CH3MgBr) reacts with ethyl alcohol (C2H5OH), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reactants in this reaction are: - Methyl magnesium bromide (CH3MgBr), a Grignard reagent. - Ethyl alcohol (C2H5OH). ### Step 2: Understand the Reaction Mechanism Grignard reagents are highly reactive and can react with alcohols. When a Grignard reagent reacts with an alcohol, it typically acts as a strong nucleophile. The alkoxide ion formed from the alcohol will combine with the Grignard reagent. ### Step 3: Reaction of Methyl Magnesium Bromide with Ethyl Alcohol When CH3MgBr reacts with C2H5OH, the following occurs: - The methyl group (CH3-) from the Grignard reagent reacts with the hydrogen atom of the hydroxyl (-OH) group in ethyl alcohol. - This results in the formation of methane (CH4) and an alkoxide ion (C2H5O^-MgBr). ### Step 4: Identify the Products From the reaction, we can identify the products: - Methane (CH4) is produced as a result of the reaction. - An alkoxide (C2H5O^-MgBr) is formed, which is not one of the products listed in the options provided. ### Conclusion The main product obtained when methyl magnesium bromide reacts with ethyl alcohol is **methane (CH4)**. ### Final Answer The product obtained is **methane (CH4)**. ---
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