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The treatment of CH3MgX with CH3C-=C-H p...

The treatment of `CH_3MgX` with `CH_3C-=C-H `produces

A

a. CH_3 - CH = CH_2`

B

b.`CH_3C -= C - CH_3`

C

c.`CH_3 - oversetunderset(|)(H)(C) = oversetunderset(|)(H)(C) - CH_3`

D

d.`CH_4`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the treatment of `CH3MgX` with `CH3C≡CH`, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reactants in this reaction are: - `CH3MgX`: This is a Grignard reagent, where `X` can be a halogen (like Cl, Br, or I). - `CH3C≡CH`: This is propyne, an alkyne compound. ### Step 2: Understand the Reaction Mechanism Grignard reagents are strong nucleophiles and react with electrophiles. In this case, the terminal alkyne `CH3C≡CH` has an acidic hydrogen atom (the hydrogen attached to the carbon of the triple bond). Grignard reagents can react with these acidic hydrogens. ### Step 3: Reaction of Grignard Reagent with Terminal Alkyne When `CH3MgX` reacts with `CH3C≡CH`, the Grignard reagent will deprotonate the terminal alkyne: - The `CH3` from the Grignard reagent will bond with the terminal hydrogen of the alkyne, forming methane (`CH4`). - This results in the formation of a new compound: `CH3C≡C-MgX`. ### Step 4: Identify the Product The product of this reaction is: - `CH3C≡C-MgX` (the Grignard reagent now bonded to the alkyne) and methane gas is released as a byproduct. ### Step 5: Conclusion Thus, the treatment of `CH3MgX` with `CH3C≡CH` produces methane gas (`CH4`) and a new Grignard compound (`CH3C≡C-MgX`). ### Final Answer The treatment of `CH3MgX` with `CH3C≡CH` produces methane gas (`CH4`) and `CH3C≡C-MgX`. ---
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