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Solve for x : 2cos3x-1=0...

Solve for x :
`2cos3x-1=0`

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To solve the equation \( 2\cos(3x) - 1 = 0 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rearrange the equation Start by isolating the cosine term. \[ 2\cos(3x) - 1 = 0 \] Add \( 1 \) to both sides: \[ 2\cos(3x) = 1 \] ### Step 2: Divide by 2 Next, divide both sides by \( 2 \): \[ \cos(3x) = \frac{1}{2} \] ### Step 3: Identify the angle Now, we need to find the angles for which the cosine is \( \frac{1}{2} \). The standard angles for cosine are: \[ \cos(60^\circ) = \frac{1}{2} \] Thus, we can write: \[ 3x = 60^\circ + 360^\circ n \quad \text{or} \quad 3x = -60^\circ + 360^\circ n \] where \( n \) is any integer (to account for periodicity of the cosine function). ### Step 4: Solve for \( x \) Now, we will solve for \( x \) in both cases. **Case 1:** \[ 3x = 60^\circ + 360^\circ n \] Dividing by \( 3 \): \[ x = 20^\circ + 120^\circ n \] **Case 2:** \[ 3x = -60^\circ + 360^\circ n \] Dividing by \( 3 \): \[ x = -20^\circ + 120^\circ n \] ### Step 5: General solution Thus, the general solutions for \( x \) are: \[ x = 20^\circ + 120^\circ n \quad \text{and} \quad x = -20^\circ + 120^\circ n \] where \( n \) is any integer. ### Final Answer The solutions for \( x \) are: \[ x = 20^\circ + 120^\circ n \quad \text{and} \quad x = -20^\circ + 120^\circ n \] ---
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