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When x^(3)+3x^(2)-mx+4 is divided by x -...

When `x^(3)+3x^(2)-mx+4` is divided by x -2, the remainder is m + 3. Find the value of m.

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To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( m \) such that when the polynomial \( f(x) = x^3 + 3x^2 - mx + 4 \) is divided by \( x - 2 \), the remainder is \( m + 3 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Polynomial**: We have the polynomial \( f(x) = x^3 + 3x^2 - mx + 4 \). 2. **Apply the Remainder Theorem**: According to the Remainder Theorem, the remainder of the polynomial \( f(x) \) when divided by \( x - a \) is \( f(a) \). Here, \( a = 2 \). 3. **Calculate \( f(2) \)**: Substitute \( x = 2 \) into the polynomial: \[ f(2) = (2)^3 + 3(2)^2 - m(2) + 4 \] Simplifying this: \[ f(2) = 8 + 3 \cdot 4 - 2m + 4 \] \[ f(2) = 8 + 12 - 2m + 4 \] \[ f(2) = 24 - 2m \] 4. **Set the Remainder Equal to \( m + 3 \)**: It is given that the remainder is \( m + 3 \). Therefore, we set up the equation: \[ 24 - 2m = m + 3 \] 5. **Solve for \( m \)**: Rearranging the equation: \[ 24 - 3 = m + 2m \] \[ 21 = 3m \] Dividing both sides by 3: \[ m = 7 \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( m \) is \( 7 \). ---
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