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If numbers n- 2, 4n -1 and 5n + 2 are in...

If numbers n- 2, 4n -1 and 5n + 2 are in A.P. find the value of n and its next two terms.

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To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( n \) such that the numbers \( n - 2 \), \( 4n - 1 \), and \( 5n + 2 \) are in Arithmetic Progression (A.P.). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding A.P.**: For three numbers \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) to be in A.P., the condition is: \[ 2b = a + c \] Here, let: - \( a = n - 2 \) - \( b = 4n - 1 \) - \( c = 5n + 2 \) 2. **Setting up the equation**: Using the A.P. condition: \[ 2(4n - 1) = (n - 2) + (5n + 2) \] 3. **Expanding both sides**: - Left-hand side: \[ 2(4n - 1) = 8n - 2 \] - Right-hand side: \[ (n - 2) + (5n + 2) = n - 2 + 5n + 2 = 6n \] 4. **Equating both sides**: Now we have: \[ 8n - 2 = 6n \] 5. **Solving for \( n \)**: Rearranging the equation: \[ 8n - 6n = 2 \] \[ 2n = 2 \] \[ n = 1 \] 6. **Finding the terms**: Now that we have \( n = 1 \), we can find the three terms: - First term: \[ n - 2 = 1 - 2 = -1 \] - Second term: \[ 4n - 1 = 4(1) - 1 = 3 \] - Third term: \[ 5n + 2 = 5(1) + 2 = 7 \] So the three terms are \( -1, 3, 7 \). 7. **Finding the common difference**: The common difference \( d \) is given by: \[ d = \text{second term} - \text{first term} = 3 - (-1) = 3 + 1 = 4 \] 8. **Finding the next two terms**: - Next term after \( 7 \): \[ 7 + 4 = 11 \] - Next term after \( 11 \): \[ 11 + 4 = 15 \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( n \) is \( 1 \), and the next two terms after \( -1, 3, 7 \) are \( 11 \) and \( 15 \).
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