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The capacity and the base area of a righ...

The capacity and the base area of a right circular conical vessel are 9856 `cm^(3)` and 616 `cm^(2)` respectively. Find the curved surface area of the vessel.

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To find the curved surface area of a right circular conical vessel given its capacity and base area, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Given Information - Capacity (Volume) of the conical vessel, \( V = 9856 \, \text{cm}^3 \) - Base area of the conical vessel, \( A = 616 \, \text{cm}^2 \) ### Step 2: Use the Formula for Volume of a Cone The volume \( V \) of a cone is given by the formula: \[ V = \frac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h \] Where: - \( r \) is the radius of the base - \( h \) is the height of the cone ### Step 3: Relate Base Area to Radius The base area \( A \) of the cone can be expressed as: \[ A = \pi r^2 \] Given that \( A = 616 \, \text{cm}^2 \), we can set up the equation: \[ \pi r^2 = 616 \] Using \( \pi \approx \frac{22}{7} \): \[ \frac{22}{7} r^2 = 616 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( r^2 \) Multiply both sides by \( 7 \): \[ 22 r^2 = 616 \times 7 \] Calculating \( 616 \times 7 \): \[ 616 \times 7 = 4312 \] So, \[ 22 r^2 = 4312 \] Now, divide by \( 22 \): \[ r^2 = \frac{4312}{22} = 196 \] ### Step 5: Find the Radius \( r \) Taking the square root of both sides: \[ r = \sqrt{196} = 14 \, \text{cm} \] ### Step 6: Use Volume to Find Height \( h \) Now we can substitute \( r \) back into the volume formula to find \( h \): \[ 9856 = \frac{1}{3} \pi (14^2) h \] Calculating \( 14^2 \): \[ 14^2 = 196 \] Thus, \[ 9856 = \frac{1}{3} \pi (196) h \] Substituting \( \pi \approx \frac{22}{7} \): \[ 9856 = \frac{1}{3} \times \frac{22}{7} \times 196 \times h \] Calculating \( \frac{22 \times 196}{3 \times 7} \): \[ \frac{22 \times 196}{21} = \frac{4312}{21} \] So we have: \[ 9856 = \frac{4312}{21} h \] Now, solve for \( h \): \[ h = \frac{9856 \times 21}{4312} \] Calculating \( \frac{9856 \times 21}{4312} \): \[ h = 14 \, \text{cm} \] ### Step 7: Calculate the Curved Surface Area The curved surface area \( CSA \) of a cone is given by: \[ CSA = \pi r l \] Where \( l \) is the slant height, which can be found using the Pythagorean theorem: \[ l = \sqrt{r^2 + h^2} \] Calculating \( l \): \[ l = \sqrt{14^2 + 14^2} = \sqrt{196 + 196} = \sqrt{392} = 14\sqrt{2} \] ### Step 8: Substitute \( r \) and \( l \) into the CSA Formula Now substituting \( r \) and \( l \) into the CSA formula: \[ CSA = \pi \times 14 \times 14\sqrt{2} \] Using \( \pi \approx \frac{22}{7} \): \[ CSA = \frac{22}{7} \times 14 \times 14\sqrt{2} \] Calculating: \[ CSA = 22 \times 28\sqrt{2} = 616\sqrt{2} \, \text{cm}^2 \] ### Final Answer The curved surface area of the conical vessel is: \[ CSA \approx 616 \times 1.414 \approx 871.68 \, \text{cm}^2 \]
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ICSE-CYLINDER, CONE AND SPHERE -EXERCISE 20 (G)
  1. The capacity and the base area of a right circular conical vessel are ...

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  2. What is the least number of solid metallic spheres, each of 6 cm diame...

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  3. A largest sphere is to be carved out of a right circular cylinder of r...

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  4. A right circular cylinder having diameter 12 cm and height 15 cm is ...

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  5. A solid is in the form of a cone standing on a hemi-sphere with both t...

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  6. The diameter of a sphere is 6 cm. It is melted and drawn into a wire o...

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  7. What is the ratio of the volume of a cube to that of a sphere which...

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  8. A solid iron pole having cylindrical portion 110cm high and of base ...

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  9. In the following diagram a rectangular platform with a semi-circular e...

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  10. The cross-section of a tunnel is a square of side 7 m surmounted by a ...

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  11. The cross-section of a tunnel is a square of side 7 m surmounted by a ...

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  12. The cross-section of a tunnel is a square of side 7 m surmounted by a ...

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  13. A cylindrical water tank of diameter 2.8 m and height 4.2 m is being f...

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  14. Water flows, at 9 km per hour, through a cylindrical pipe of cross-sec...

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  15. The given figure shows the cross-section of a cone, a cylinder and a h...

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  16. A solid consisting of a right circular cone, standing on a hemisphere,...

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  17. A metal container in the form of a cylinder is surmounted by a hemisph...

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  18. A metal container in the form of a cylinder is surmounted by a hemisph...

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  19. An exhibition tent is in the form of a cylinder surmounted by a cone. ...

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  20. A test tube consists of a hemisphere and a cylinder of the same radius...

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  21. A solid is in the form of a right circular cone mounted on a hemispher...

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