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If (4x+3y)/(4x-3y)=7/4 use the propertie...

If `(4x+3y)/(4x-3y)=7/4` use the properties to find the value of `(2x^2-11y^2)/(2x^2+11y^2)`

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To solve the problem, we start with the equation given: \[ \frac{4x + 3y}{4x - 3y} = \frac{7}{4} \] ### Step 1: Cross-multiply to eliminate the fraction Cross-multiplying gives us: \[ 4(4x + 3y) = 7(4x - 3y) \] ### Step 2: Expand both sides Expanding both sides results in: \[ 16x + 12y = 28x - 21y \] ### Step 3: Rearrange the equation Rearranging the equation to isolate terms involving \(x\) on one side and terms involving \(y\) on the other side: \[ 16x - 28x = -21y - 12y \] This simplifies to: \[ -12x = -33y \] ### Step 4: Simplify the equation Dividing both sides by -3 gives: \[ 4x = 11y \] ### Step 5: Express \(x\) in terms of \(y\) From the equation \(4x = 11y\), we can express \(x\) in terms of \(y\): \[ x = \frac{11}{4}y \] ### Step 6: Substitute \(x\) into the expression we need to evaluate We need to evaluate: \[ \frac{2x^2 - 11y^2}{2x^2 + 11y^2} \] Substituting \(x = \frac{11}{4}y\): \[ x^2 = \left(\frac{11}{4}y\right)^2 = \frac{121}{16}y^2 \] ### Step 7: Substitute \(x^2\) into the expression Now substituting \(x^2\) into our expression: \[ 2x^2 = 2 \cdot \frac{121}{16}y^2 = \frac{242}{16}y^2 \] Now substituting into the expression: \[ \frac{2x^2 - 11y^2}{2x^2 + 11y^2} = \frac{\frac{242}{16}y^2 - 11y^2}{\frac{242}{16}y^2 + 11y^2} \] ### Step 8: Convert \(11y^2\) to a fraction with a common denominator Convert \(11y^2\) to have a denominator of 16: \[ 11y^2 = \frac{176}{16}y^2 \] ### Step 9: Substitute and simplify Now substituting this back into our expression: \[ \frac{\frac{242}{16}y^2 - \frac{176}{16}y^2}{\frac{242}{16}y^2 + \frac{176}{16}y^2} = \frac{\frac{66}{16}y^2}{\frac{418}{16}y^2} \] ### Step 10: Simplify the fraction The \(y^2\) terms cancel out: \[ \frac{66}{418} \] ### Step 11: Simplify the fraction further Dividing both the numerator and denominator by 2: \[ \frac{33}{209} \] Thus, the final value of \(\frac{2x^2 - 11y^2}{2x^2 + 11y^2}\) is: \[ \frac{33}{209} \]
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ICSE-MIXED PRACTICE -SET B
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