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In a rectangle ABCD, its diagonal AC = 1...

In a rectangle ABCD, its diagonal AC = 15 cm and `angleACD = alpha` If `cot alpha = 3/2` , find the perimeter and the area of the rectangle.

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To solve the problem, we need to find the perimeter and area of rectangle ABCD given that the diagonal AC = 15 cm and cot(α) = 3/2, where α is the angle ∠ACD. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the sides using cotangent**: Given that cot(α) = 3/2, we can express the sides of the rectangle in terms of a variable \( k \). - Let \( CD = 3k \) (base) and \( AD = 2k \) (perpendicular). 2. **Use the Pythagorean theorem**: In triangle ACD, we can apply the Pythagorean theorem: \[ AC^2 = AD^2 + CD^2 \] Substituting the known values: \[ 15^2 = (2k)^2 + (3k)^2 \] This simplifies to: \[ 225 = 4k^2 + 9k^2 \] \[ 225 = 13k^2 \] 3. **Solve for \( k^2 \)**: Rearranging gives: \[ k^2 = \frac{225}{13} \] 4. **Calculate \( k \)**: Taking the square root: \[ k = \frac{15}{\sqrt{13}} \] 5. **Find the lengths of the sides**: Now we can find the lengths of the sides: - Length \( AD = 2k = 2 \times \frac{15}{\sqrt{13}} = \frac{30}{\sqrt{13}} \) - Width \( CD = 3k = 3 \times \frac{15}{\sqrt{13}} = \frac{45}{\sqrt{13}} \) 6. **Calculate the perimeter**: The perimeter \( P \) of the rectangle is given by: \[ P = 2 \times (AD + CD) = 2 \times \left(\frac{30}{\sqrt{13}} + \frac{45}{\sqrt{13}}\right) \] Simplifying this: \[ P = 2 \times \frac{75}{\sqrt{13}} = \frac{150}{\sqrt{13}} \] 7. **Calculate the area**: The area \( A \) of the rectangle is given by: \[ A = AD \times CD = \left(\frac{30}{\sqrt{13}}\right) \times \left(\frac{45}{\sqrt{13}}\right) \] This simplifies to: \[ A = \frac{1350}{13} \text{ cm}^2 \] ### Final Answers: - **Perimeter**: \( \frac{150}{\sqrt{13}} \) cm - **Area**: \( \frac{1350}{13} \) cm²
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