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Write T before each true statement and w...

Write T before each true statement and write F before each false statement. Then give the truth value of the conditional expressed.
If `sqrt(5)` is an integer, then 3 is an integer.

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To solve the problem, we need to analyze the statements involved in the conditional expression and determine their truth values. 1. **Identify the statements:** - Let \( p \) be the statement: "√5 is an integer." - Let \( q \) be the statement: "3 is an integer." 2. **Determine the truth values of the statements:** - The statement \( p \) ("√5 is an integer") is **false** because √5 is approximately 2.236, which is not an integer. - The statement \( q \) ("3 is an integer") is **true** because 3 is indeed an integer. 3. **Write T or F before each statement:** - For \( p \): F (false) - For \( q \): T (true) 4. **Evaluate the conditional statement \( p \implies q \):** - The conditional statement \( p \implies q \) (if \( p \) then \( q \)) is evaluated based on the truth values of \( p \) and \( q \). - The truth table for a conditional statement states that it is false only when \( p \) is true and \( q \) is false. In all other cases, it is true. - Here, \( p \) is false and \( q \) is true. Therefore, \( p \implies q \) is **true**. 5. **Final answer:** - The truth value of the conditional statement \( p \implies q \) is **true**. ### Summary: - \( p \): F (false) - \( q \): T (true) - Truth value of \( p \implies q \): T (true)
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ICSE-MATHEMATICAL REASONING-EXERCISE 27 (E)
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