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If 1 - I is a root of the equation x...

If `1 - I ` is a root of the equation `x^(2) + ax +b = 0 ` where` a b in R ` then value of a is

A

`-2`

B

2

C

0

D

none of these

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( a \) given that \( 1 - i \) is a root of the quadratic equation \( x^2 + ax + b = 0 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the roots**: Since \( 1 - i \) is a root of the equation and the coefficients \( a \) and \( b \) are real numbers, the complex roots must occur in conjugate pairs. Therefore, the other root will be \( 1 + i \). 2. **Sum of the roots**: The sum of the roots of a quadratic equation \( x^2 + ax + b = 0 \) is given by the formula: \[ \text{Sum of roots} = -\frac{a}{1} \] Since we have two roots \( 1 - i \) and \( 1 + i \), we can calculate their sum: \[ (1 - i) + (1 + i) = 1 - i + 1 + i = 2 \] 3. **Set up the equation**: According to the formula for the sum of the roots: \[ -a = 2 \] 4. **Solve for \( a \)**: Rearranging the equation gives: \[ a = -2 \] Thus, the value of \( a \) is \( -2 \). ### Final Answer: \[ a = -2 \]
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