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Find the coordinates of the point equidi...

Find the coordinates of the point equidistant from the four points A(0,0,0) , B (a,0,0) , C(0,b,0) and D(0,0,c) .

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To find the coordinates of the point equidistant from the four points A(0,0,0), B(a,0,0), C(0,b,0), and D(0,0,c), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Set up the distance equations Let the point P be represented by coordinates (x, y, z). We need to find the distances from point P to each of the points A, B, C, and D. 1. Distance from P to A: \[ PA = \sqrt{(x - 0)^2 + (y - 0)^2 + (z - 0)^2} = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2 + z^2} \] 2. Distance from P to B: \[ PB = \sqrt{(x - a)^2 + (y - 0)^2 + (z - 0)^2} = \sqrt{(x - a)^2 + y^2 + z^2} \] 3. Distance from P to C: \[ PC = \sqrt{(x - 0)^2 + (y - b)^2 + (z - 0)^2} = \sqrt{x^2 + (y - b)^2 + z^2} \] 4. Distance from P to D: \[ PD = \sqrt{(x - 0)^2 + (y - 0)^2 + (z - c)^2} = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2 + (z - c)^2} \] ### Step 2: Set the distances equal Since point P is equidistant from A, B, C, and D, we can set the distances equal to each other. We will first set \( PA = PB \). \[ \sqrt{x^2 + y^2 + z^2} = \sqrt{(x - a)^2 + y^2 + z^2} \] ### Step 3: Square both sides Squaring both sides to eliminate the square roots gives us: \[ x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = (x - a)^2 + y^2 + z^2 \] ### Step 4: Simplify the equation Expanding the right side: \[ x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = x^2 - 2ax + a^2 + y^2 + z^2 \] Now, cancel \( x^2, y^2, z^2 \) from both sides: \[ 0 = -2ax + a^2 \] ### Step 5: Solve for x Rearranging gives us: \[ 2ax = a^2 \implies x = \frac{a}{2} \] ### Step 6: Repeat for the other points Now we can repeat the process for \( PA = PC \): \[ \sqrt{x^2 + y^2 + z^2} = \sqrt{x^2 + (y - b)^2 + z^2} \] Squaring both sides: \[ x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = x^2 + (y - b)^2 + z^2 \] Simplifying gives: \[ 0 = (y - b)^2 \implies y = \frac{b}{2} \] And for \( PA = PD \): \[ \sqrt{x^2 + y^2 + z^2} = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2 + (z - c)^2} \] Squaring both sides: \[ x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = x^2 + y^2 + (z - c)^2 \] Simplifying gives: \[ 0 = (z - c)^2 \implies z = \frac{c}{2} \] ### Final coordinates Thus, the coordinates of the point P that is equidistant from A, B, C, and D are: \[ P\left(\frac{a}{2}, \frac{b}{2}, \frac{c}{2}\right) \]
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