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Write the component statements of the following compound statement and check whether compound statement is true or false . Two lines intersect at a point or they are parallel"

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To solve the given question step by step, we will break down the compound statement into its component statements and then evaluate the truth of the compound statement. ### Step 1: Identify the Component Statements The compound statement given is: "Two lines intersect at a point or they are parallel." We can define the component statements as follows: - Let \( p \): "Two lines intersect at a point." - Let \( q \): "Two lines are parallel." ### Step 2: Write the Compound Statement The compound statement can be expressed using logical operators. Since the statement uses "or," we can represent it as: - Compound Statement: \( p \lor q \) (where \( \lor \) denotes logical OR) ### Step 3: Analyze the Truth of the Component Statements Now we need to check the truth values of the component statements: - Statement \( p \) (Two lines intersect at a point) can be true if the lines actually intersect. - Statement \( q \) (Two lines are parallel) can be true if the lines do not intersect and are parallel. ### Step 4: Determine the Truth of the Compound Statement According to geometry, two lines in a plane can either: 1. Intersect at a point (making \( p \) true). 2. Be parallel (making \( q \) true). Since at least one of the component statements \( p \) or \( q \) must be true for the compound statement \( p \lor q \) to be true, we conclude that the compound statement is true. ### Final Conclusion The compound statement "Two lines intersect at a point or they are parallel" is **true**.
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