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Lets have first derivative at c such tha...

Lets have first derivative at c such that f'(c) = 0 and f'(c) `gt 0, AA x in (c- delta c)`, also f'(c)`gt 0, AA x in (c,c+delta)`, then c is a point of

A

Local maximum

B

Local minimum

C

Point of inflection

D

Absolute maximum

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the given problem step by step, we need to analyze the conditions provided about the function \( f \) and its first derivative \( f' \). ### Step 1: Understand the Given Conditions We are given that: 1. \( f'(c) = 0 \) 2. \( f'(x) > 0 \) for \( x \) in the interval \( (c - \delta, c) \) 3. \( f'(x) > 0 \) for \( x \) in the interval \( (c, c + \delta) \) ### Step 2: Analyze the First Derivative From the first condition, \( f'(c) = 0 \), we know that at the point \( c \), the slope of the tangent to the curve \( f(x) \) is horizontal. This implies that \( c \) could be a local maximum, local minimum, or a point of inflection. ### Step 3: Determine Behavior on the Left Side of \( c \) Since \( f'(x) > 0 \) for \( x \) in \( (c - \delta, c) \), it indicates that the function \( f(x) \) is increasing as we approach \( c \) from the left. Therefore, as \( x \) gets closer to \( c \) from the left, the value of \( f(x) \) is increasing. ### Step 4: Determine Behavior on the Right Side of \( c \) Similarly, since \( f'(x) > 0 \) for \( x \) in \( (c, c + \delta) \), it indicates that the function \( f(x) \) is also increasing as we move away from \( c \) to the right. Thus, as \( x \) gets closer to \( c \) from the right, the value of \( f(x) \) is also increasing. ### Step 5: Conclusion about the Point \( c \) Since \( f'(c) = 0 \) and the function is increasing on both sides of \( c \), we can conclude that \( c \) is neither a local maximum nor a local minimum. Instead, it is a point where the function changes from increasing to increasing, which characterizes a point of inflection. ### Final Answer Thus, \( c \) is a point of inflection. ---
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