Divide 20 pens between Sheela and Lata in the ratio `3:2.`

Answer

To divide 20 pens between Sheela and Lata in the ratio of 3:2, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understand the Ratio**: The ratio 3:2 means that for every 3 parts that Sheela gets, Lata will get 2 parts.

2. **Calculate the Total Parts**: Add the parts of the ratio together:
\[ 3 + 2 = 5 \text{ parts} \]

3. **Determine the Value of One Part**: To find out how much one part is worth, divide the total number of pens by the total parts:
\[ \text{Value of one part} = \frac{20 \text{ pens}}{5 \text{ parts}} = 4 \text{ pens} \]

4. **Calculate Sheela's Share**: Multiply the number of parts Sheela receives (which is 3) by the value of one part:
\[ \text{Sheela's share} = 3 \times 4 = 12 \text{ pens} \]

5. **Calculate Lata's Share**: Multiply the number of parts Lata receives (which is 2) by the value of one part:
\[ \text{Lata's share} = 2 \times 4 = 8 \text{ pens} \]

6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, Sheela will receive 12 pens and Lata will receive 8 pens.

### Final Answer:
- Sheela: 12 pens
- Lata: 8 pens

---