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The crystal very soft in nature is...

The crystal very soft in nature is

A

Ionic crystal

B

Molecular crystal

C

Covalent crystal

D

Metallic crystal

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which type of crystal is very soft in nature, we can analyze the properties of different types of crystals based on their bonding and structure. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Types of Crystals:** - The question provides four options: ionic crystals, molecular crystals, covalent crystals, and metallic crystals. 2. **Analyze Ionic Crystals:** - Ionic crystals are composed of positively and negatively charged ions. - These ions are held together by strong electrostatic forces (ionic bonds). - Due to these strong forces, ionic crystals are typically hard and brittle. **Hint:** Ionic bonds are strong due to the attraction between oppositely charged ions. 3. **Analyze Molecular Crystals:** - Molecular crystals consist of molecules that are held together by weaker forces such as London dispersion forces, dipole-dipole interactions, or hydrogen bonds. - Because these forces are relatively weak compared to ionic or covalent bonds, molecular crystals tend to be soft and have lower melting points. **Hint:** Look for the type of forces holding the particles together; weaker forces lead to softer materials. 4. **Analyze Covalent Crystals:** - Covalent crystals are formed by non-metal atoms that are bonded by strong covalent bonds. - These bonds create a network structure that is very hard and has a high melting point. **Hint:** Covalent bonds are strong and result in hard materials. 5. **Analyze Metallic Crystals:** - Metallic crystals consist of positive metal ions surrounded by a sea of delocalized electrons. - The metallic bonds provide strength and cohesion, making metallic crystals hard. **Hint:** The presence of metallic bonding contributes to the hardness of these crystals. 6. **Conclusion:** - After analyzing all the options, we find that molecular crystals are the only type that is very soft in nature due to the weak intermolecular forces holding the molecules together. - Therefore, the correct answer is **molecular crystals**. ### Final Answer: The crystal that is very soft in nature is **molecular crystal**.

To determine which type of crystal is very soft in nature, we can analyze the properties of different types of crystals based on their bonding and structure. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Types of Crystals:** - The question provides four options: ionic crystals, molecular crystals, covalent crystals, and metallic crystals. 2. **Analyze Ionic Crystals:** ...
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ICSE-SOLID STATE-EXERCISE(PART-I OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS)
  1. An ionic solid is a poor conductor of electricity, because

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  2. The crystal having highest melting point is

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  3. The crystal very soft in nature is

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  4. Covalent molecules are usually held in a crystal structure by

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  5. Which of the following conditions favours the existence of a substance...

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  6. Which of the following is not a characteristic of a crystalline solid ...

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  7. Which of the following is an amorphous solid ?

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  8. Which of the following arrangements shows schematic alignment of magne...

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  9. Which of the following is true about the value of refractive index of ...

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  10. Which of the following statements is not true about amorphous solids ?

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  11. The sharp melting point of crystalline solids is due to :

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  12. Iodine molecules are held in the crystals lattice by

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  13. Which of the following is a network solid

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  14. Which of the following solids is not an electrical conductor ? (I)Mg...

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  15. which of the following is not the characteristic of ionic solids?

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  16. Graphite is a good conductor of electricity due to the presence of

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  17. Which of the following oxides behaves as conductor or insulator depend...

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  18. Which of the following oxides shows electrical properties like metals?

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  19. The lattice site in a pure crystal cannot be occupied by

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  20. Graphite cannot be classified as

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