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Gadolinium belongs to 4f series. It's at...

Gadolinium belongs to 4f series. It's atomic number is 64. Which of the following is the correct electronic configuration of gadolinium ?

A

`[Xe]4f^7 5d^1 6s^2`

B

`[Xe]4f^6 5d^2 6s^2`

C

`[Xe]4f^8 6d^2`

D

`[Xe]4f^9 5s^1`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`""_(64)Gd : [Xe]^(54) 4f^7 5d^1 6s^2 ` (due to greater stability of half- filled 4f subshell).
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ICSE-d- AND- f- BLOCK ELEMENTS-EXERCISE (PART-I)(OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS)(THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVE FROM THE CHOICES GIVEN : )
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  5. The magnetic nature of elements depends on the presence of unpaired el...

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  6. Which of the listed oxidation states is common for all lanthanoids ?

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  7. Which of the following reactions are disproportionation reactions ? ...

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  10. KMnO(4) acts as an oxidising agent in acidic medium. The number of mol...

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  11. Which of the following is amphoteric oxide? Mn(2)O(7), CrO(3), C...

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  14. The magnetic moment is associated with its spin angular momentum and o...

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  15. KMnO(4) acts as an oxidising agent in alkaline medium. When alkaline K...

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  16. Which of the following statements is not correct ?

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  17. When acidified K2Cr2O7 solution is added to Sn^(2+) salts, then Sn^(2+...

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  18. Highest oxidation state of manganese in fluorides is +4(MnF4) but hig...

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  19. Although Zirconium belongs to 4d transition series and Hafnium to 5d t...

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  20. Why is HCl not used to make the medium acidic in oxidation reactions o...

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