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Mention the chief use of quaternary ammo...

Mention the chief use of quaternary ammonium salts derived from long chain amines.

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Definition of Quaternary Ammonium Salts:** Quaternary ammonium salts are a class of compounds that consist of a nitrogen atom bonded to four organic groups. In this context, they are derived from long-chain amines, which typically have alkyl chains ranging from C8 to C18. 2. **Structure of Quaternary Ammonium Salts:** The general structure of a quaternary ammonium salt can be represented as R4N^+X^-, where R represents the long-chain alkyl groups and X is the anion (like Cl^-). For example, a common quaternary ammonium salt can be represented as CH3(CH2)15N+(CH3)3Cl^-, indicating a long alkyl chain attached to the nitrogen. ...
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Amines are derivatives of ammonia and are classified as 1^(@), 2^(@) , and 3^(@) , Primary and secondary (but not teritiary amines) form intermolecular hydrogen bonds and thus they boil at highter temperatures than expected. Like ammonia, all amines are basic, although they differ in their basic nature. As amines are considered as derivatives of ammonia, quaternary ammonium salts are considered as derivatives of ammonium salts. Only the quaternary ammonium salts can shown optical activity. When nitrogen is bounded to three different groups

Sublimation is used to separate ammonium chloride from salt.?

A primary amine, RNH_(2) can be reacted with CH_(3)-X to get secondary amine, R-NHCH(3) , but the only disadvantage is that 3^(@) amine and quaternary ammonium salts are also obtained as side products. Can your suggest a method where RNH_(2) forms only 2^(@) amine?

Amines are derivatives of ammonia and are classified as 1^@, 2^@ , and 3^@ Primary and secondary (but not teritary amines) form intermolecular hydrogen bonds and thus they boil at higher temperature than expected.Like ammonia, all amines are basic, although they differ in their basic nature.As amines are considered as derivatives of ammonia, quatemary ammonium salts are considered as derivatives of ammonium salts.Only the quatemary ammonium salts can show optical activity. Methylethylpropyl amine is optically inactive because

Amines are derivatives of ammonia and are classified as 1^@, 2^@ , and 3^@ Primary and secondary (but not teritary amines) form intermolecular hydrogen bonds and thus they boil at higher temperature than expected.Like ammonia, all amines are basic, although they differ in their basic nature.As amines are considered as derivatives of ammonia, quatemary ammonium salts are considered as derivatives of ammonium salts.Only the quatemary ammonium salts can show optical activity. Which of the following statement is correct ?

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ICSE-ORGANIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING NITROGEN-EXERCISE (PART-II DESCRIPTIVE QUESTIONS- VERY SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS )
  1. Name one reagent used for separation of primary, secondary and tert-am...

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  2. Give one example of a zwitterion.

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  3. Mention the chief use of quaternary ammonium salts derived from long c...

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  4. Mention two important uses of sulfanilic acid.

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  5. What is diazotization ?

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  6. Why are benzenediazonium salts soluble in water?

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  7. Name one chemical test which can be used to distinguish an aromatic pr...

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  8. Name the compound formed by coupling reaction of 4-aminobenzenesulfoni...

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  9. Complete the following equation: ArN(2)^(+) X^(-) +CN^(-) overset(...

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  10. An organic compound A having molecular formula C2 H7 N on treatment ...

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  11. Write IUPAC name of the following compound: m-NC-C6 H4 -NH2.

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  12. Why does sulfanilic acid has high melting point?

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  13. Give one application of aromatic amines.

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  14. How is aniline purified ?

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  15. What is Hinsberg's reagent? What is its use?

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  16. Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction of methylamine and...

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  17. A compound A having molecular formula (C3 H9 N) on treatment with benz...

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  18. Write the chemical equation for the reaction between ethylamine and ni...

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  19. What do you mean by exhaustive methylation of amines?

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  20. Complete and balance the following equations: C2 H5 NH2 +CH3 COCl to...

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