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The fibre obtained by the condensation o...

The fibre obtained by the condensation of hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid is :

A

Nylon-6,6

B

Dacron

C

Taflon

D

Polyester

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the fiber obtained by the condensation of hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reactants given in the question are hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid. - **Hexamethylenediamine** has the formula: NH2(CH2)6NH2. - **Adipic acid** has the formula: HOOC(CH2)4COOH. ### Step 2: Understand the Type of Reaction The reaction between hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid is a condensation reaction, where two molecules combine with the elimination of a small molecule (usually water). ### Step 3: Write the Reaction When hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid react, they form a polymer through the formation of amide linkages. The reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{Hexamethylenediamine} + \text{Adipic acid} \rightarrow \text{Nylon 6,6} + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] ### Step 4: Identify the Polymer Formed The polymer formed from this reaction is known as **Nylon 6,6**. This polymer is a type of polyamide, characterized by the presence of amide linkages (-CONH-) in its structure. ### Step 5: Confirm the Structure of Nylon 6,6 The repeating unit of Nylon 6,6 can be represented as: \[ \text{-(NH-(CH2)6-NH-CO-(CH2)4-CO)-} \] This structure indicates that it consists of 6 carbon atoms from hexamethylenediamine and 4 carbon atoms from adipic acid, totaling 12 carbon atoms, hence the name Nylon 6,6. ### Conclusion Thus, the fiber obtained by the condensation of hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid is **Nylon 6,6**. ---

To solve the question regarding the fiber obtained by the condensation of hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reactants given in the question are hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid. - **Hexamethylenediamine** has the formula: NH2(CH2)6NH2. - **Adipic acid** has the formula: HOOC(CH2)4COOH. ### Step 2: Understand the Type of Reaction ...
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