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Calculate the hydronium ion and hydroxyl...

Calculate the hydronium ion and hydroxyl ion concentrations in
(1) 0.001 M HCI
(ii) 0.01 M NaOH
at 298 K assuming that both HCl and NaOH are completely ionised

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

To solve the problem of calculating the hydronium ion (\( \text{H}_3\text{O}^+ \)) and hydroxyl ion (\( \text{OH}^- \)) concentrations for the given solutions of HCl and NaOH, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the hydronium ion concentration for 0.001 M HCl 1. **Identify the concentration of HCl**: The concentration of HCl is given as 0.001 M. 2. **Determine the ionization of HCl**: Since HCl is a strong acid, it completely ionizes in water: \[ \text{HCl} \rightarrow \text{H}^+ + \text{Cl}^- ...
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