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The conjugate of a strong acid is always...

The conjugate of a strong acid is always a weak base.

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To solve the question "The conjugate of a strong acid is always a weak base," we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Strong Acids**: - A strong acid is defined as an acid that completely dissociates in water. This means that when a strong acid is dissolved in water, it donates all of its protons (H⁺ ions) to the water. 2. **Identifying Conjugate Bases**: - According to the Bronsted-Lowry theory, when an acid donates a proton, it forms its conjugate base. The strength of the conjugate base is inversely related to the strength of the acid. Therefore, if the acid is strong, its conjugate base must be weak. 3. **Example of a Strong Acid**: - Take hydrochloric acid (HCl) as an example. HCl is a strong acid because it completely dissociates in water: \[ \text{HCl} \rightarrow \text{H}^+ + \text{Cl}^- \] - Here, HCl donates a proton (H⁺) to water, forming the chloride ion (Cl⁻) as its conjugate base. 4. **Analyzing the Conjugate Base**: - The chloride ion (Cl⁻) is a weak base because it has very little tendency to accept protons. This is characteristic of the conjugate base of a strong acid. 5. **General Rule**: - The general rule is that strong acids have weak conjugate bases. This is a fundamental concept in acid-base chemistry and is consistent across different strong acids. 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the statement "The conjugate of a strong acid is always a weak base" is correct based on the principles of acid-base theory.
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The conjugate base of hydrazoic acid is

Explain why heat of neutralisation of strong acid and weak base is less than 57.1 kJ .

Knowledge Check

  • Conjugate base of a strong acid is

    A
    a weak base
    B
    a strong base
    C
    neutral
    D
    a weak acid.
  • Assertion : The heat of neutralisation for a strong acid and a weak base is always equal to -57.1 kJ. Reason : One gram equivalent of a strong acid always neutralises one gram equivalent of a weak base.

    A
    If both Assertion and Reason are CORRECT and Reason is the CORRECT explanation of the Assertion.
    B
    If both Assertion and Reason are CORRECT but Reason is not the CORRECT explanation of the Assertion.
    C
    If Assertion is CORRECT but Reason is INCORRECT.
    D
    If Assertion is INCORRECT but Reason is CORRECT.
  • Assertion : Weak acids have very strong conjugate bases while strong acids have weak conjugate bases. Reason : Conjugate acid - base pair differ only by one proton.

    A
    If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
    B
    If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
    C
    If assertion is true but reason is false.
    D
    If both assertion and reason are false.
  • Similar Questions

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    Q. The most appropriate titration curve obtained when a mixture of a strong acid (say HCl) and a weak acid (say CH_(3)COOH ) is titrated with a strong base (say NaOH) will be

    Degree of hydrolysis (alpha) for a salt of strong acid and weak base is :

    which of the following plots will obtained for a conductometric titration of strong acid against a weak base?

    The conjugate base of strong acid in the reaction CH_(3)COOH+HClhArrCl^(-)+CH_(3)COOH_(2)^(+) will be

    The heat of neutralization of a strong acid by a strong base is a constant because :