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Atomic radius of F is greater than that ...

Atomic radius of F is greater than that of Ne.

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To determine whether the atomic radius of fluorine (F) is greater than that of neon (Ne), we can analyze their electronic configurations and the trends in atomic size across a period in the periodic table. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Atomic Numbers and Electronic Configurations:** - Fluorine (F) has an atomic number of 9. Its electronic configuration is: \[ \text{F: } 1s^2 \, 2s^2 \, 2p^5 \] - Neon (Ne) has an atomic number of 10. Its electronic configuration is: \[ \text{Ne: } 1s^2 \, 2s^2 \, 2p^6 \] 2. **Determine the Period:** - Both fluorine and neon are located in the same period (Period 2) of the periodic table. 3. **Understand the Trend in Atomic Radius Across a Period:** - As we move from left to right across a period, the number of protons in the nucleus increases, which increases the nuclear charge. - The electrons are added to the same energy level (shell), and thus the increased positive charge from the nucleus pulls the electrons closer, leading to a decrease in atomic radius. 4. **Compare the Atomic Radii:** - In the case of fluorine, it has 9 protons and 9 electrons, while neon has 10 protons and 10 electrons. - Despite both elements having their outermost electrons in the same shell, the increased nuclear charge in neon (10 protons) compared to fluorine (9 protons) results in a stronger attraction between the nucleus and the outermost electrons in neon. 5. **Consider the Noble Gas Stability:** - Neon is a noble gas with a complete octet (8 valence electrons), which contributes to its stability. - The complete octet leads to a slight increase in atomic size due to electron-electron repulsion in the filled outer shell, but this effect does not outweigh the increased nuclear charge. 6. **Conclusion:** - Therefore, the atomic radius of fluorine is **not greater** than that of neon; rather, it is **smaller**. The statement "The atomic radius of F is greater than that of Ne" is **false**. ### Final Answer: The atomic radius of fluorine (F) is less than that of neon (Ne). ---
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ICSE-CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND PERIODICITY IN PROPERTIES-TRUE OR FALSE TYPE QUESTIONS
  1. Justify the given statement with suitable examples -"the properties of...

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  2. Why do you think the noble gases are placed in a separate group?

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  3. All groups were subdivided into A and B sub groups in Mendeleev's peri...

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  4. Mendeleev's periodic table helped in correct determination of atomic m...

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  5. What is modern periodic law? Mention the important features of the lon...

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  6. What are transition elements ? How these differ from representative el...

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  7. Find out the Value ofequilibrium constant for the following reaction a...

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  8. In the fifth period 5s, 5p and 5d shells are filled.

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  9. Isotopes of an element are placed at the same place in the long form o...

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  10. The element with Z = 11 is present in the third period.

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  11. All lanthanides are supposed to be present in group 3 of the periodic ...

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  12. Atomic radius of F is greater than that of Ne.

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  13. Al^(3+) is smaller than Ca^(2+).

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  14. Explain why : The second ionisation energy of Li is very high.

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  15. np electrons are more penetrating than ns electrons.

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  16. The electron affinity of nitrogen is zero.

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  17. The electron affinity increases in going down a group.

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  18. Melting and boiling points increase regularly in going across the seco...

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  19. Melting point of LiCI is less than that of NaCl.

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  20. CsOH is more basic than Ba(OH)(2).

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